Informed Comment

Thoughts on the Middle East, History, and Religion

Juan Cole is President of the Global Americana Institute

Wednesday, August 19, 2009

Nearly 100 Dead, 500 Wounded in 6 Bombings in Baghdad

A series of coordinated truck bombings targeted Iraqi government ministries and other facilities on Wednesday morning, killing nearly 100 persons and wounding some 500. Poorly equipped and staffed emergency rooms in the capital were overwhelmed.

One of the massive explosions targeted the Foreign Ministry building, killing nearly 60 persons and breaking windows in the nearby parliament building. The offices of Baghdad Province were also hit, along with some army buildings. Others hit residential and commercial districts.

The Arabic press is reporting that a bomb went off near the al-Rashid Hotel,, where government officials and the foreign press often stay. Another bombing was reported at al-Kifah Street downtown, Baghdad's traditional Wall Street financial district. A mortar landed near the United Nations HQ.

These bombings targeted government buildings and symbols of opulence and normality-- the al-Rashid area and Kifah St. They were intended to inform the government of Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki that the guerrilla opposition has not been defeated, and that the prospects of his establishing a stable government that runs roughshod over other groups are low.

The Iraqi government blamed "al-Qaeda" for the bombings, which is to say, radical Sunni Arab fundamentalists. But these attacks look more military to me, targeting as they did government ministries, and I'd be surprised if former Iraqi Baathist military officers were not involved.

The Iraqi military admitted that allowing big truck bombs freely to navigate the streets of central Baghdad was a major security breach. Iraqis had resented the blast walls and check points put in by the US military in 2007-2008 and the al-Maliki government had moved to dismantle them. In some instances the blast walls had protected Sunni neighborhoods from Shiite militias, but only at the cost of devastating their markets and economic life, producing 80% unemployment within the walls. In some ways the reduction of violence in the past year and a half has been achieved by artificial means that had no hope of continuing to be implemented in the long run.

Al-Maliki has been adamant that he will not negotiate with the remnants of the Baath Party or other Sunni Arab groups with blood on their hands. In fact, this intransigence has served as a cover for his failure to proceed with any sort of genuine political reconciliation with the Sunni Arab community. The continued violence in Iraq is a manifestation of those profound political discontents with the new political order, one dominated by the Shiites and the Kurds.

ITN has video:




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2 Comments:

At 1:41 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Another candidate for carrying out the bombing is the Hakimists (ISC.) Their strong motive is to show that Maliki, who snubbed their request to join the UIA thereby leaving it for dead, is weak on security. His successes in Basra and Baghdad are considered his main asset in the next general election.

They also have the means. The huge number of check points in Baghdad make it very difficult indeed to get truck bombs through without accomplices, and the Hakimists have plenty (in contrast to both al-Qaeda and the Ba'thists BTW.)

There is also the recent deadly bank heist by the officers in VP al-Mahdi protection forces. He now claime that the Police did not identify the culprits, he did. But is refusing to hand them over, and at least some of them have fled. That then escalated by Solagh, the Finance Minister and a Hakimist, claiming that officers from the Interior Ministry tried to rob one of the banks, but were thwarted by his own men! This is the state of Iraq today: Bush's beacon in the Middle East.

 
At 6:44 PM, Blogger R Will Caverly said...

Thanks for going on All Things Considered this evening and talking about how July '09 showed that the Iraqi people are better off without constant military occupation by the US military.

I'm trying to reassure myself that better times are ahead while simultaneously having painful flashbacks from 2006.

 

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